We often see a saying in TV dramas called
"My mother, I have eaten more salt than you have eaten!"
(Replenish the drama in the deep house compound)
Every time I hear this, I get angry
Not to mention that if you eat too much salt, you will get high blood pressure, maybe you will gain weight
But Who dares to eat rice with me! !
(Note that "eating rice" must not be referred to as "eating rice" at this time)
Undoubtedly a good Chinese meal
Have plump meat and tender vegetables
But no matter what the dish is oftenA bowl of fragrant rice is indispensable
But do you really know all kinds of rice from snack to big rice?
I thought that the United States is the country of bread for breakfast, bread for lunch, bread for dinner
The shop disdains selling rice
But actually
There are not many types of rice on the shelves of various supermarkets
So~so~therefore~
This time the small team took on the important task of sweeping rice again
Sweeping a shelf of rice in minutes to carry home... (Is it easy!!)
Just because I can talk to you about the Mi family from all schools and factions in the rivers and lakes today~
An assortment of rice in an asian supermarket
1| Short VS Long
"The North-South dispute" on food will never end
From glutinous rice balls and moon cakes to sweet and salty rice dumplings to spicy tofu nao...
It’s a representative food that can be debated endlessly
The same goes for rice, short rice in the north VS long rice in the south
The picture above (it’s not better than I don’t know...this is too short!)
Northern short rice 👆
Southern long rice 👆
From left to right are short rice 👉 middle rice 👉 long rice
Okay, let us interpret them one by oneThe taste, methods, and interesting stories of various types of rice
2|Short Grain Rice
Let me talk aboutShort rice~
Short rice is collectively referred to asJaponica (read jing, but academician Yuan Longping thinks it should be read as geng) m
The rice grains are all short, thick and round, referred to as the oval fat man
Don’t watch it eat lotus root...(chou)
But usually the surface is shiny, so it also has some tall names
such asCrystal rice pearl riceAnd so on
The biggest feature of rice cooked with short rice isVery sticky and soft taste
It often sticks to the spoon that serves rice, and it often clumps
So generally pinchRice ballLa rollsushiI use this kind of rice
butShort rice has poor water absorption, so add a little less water when cooking
Peony round rice, a common type of short rice, is a familiar face in all major supermarkets
This kind of rice generally comes from the fertile black soil in Northeast China
Speaking of rice in the Northeast, there is a saying
Nanpanjin North Wuchang
It's basically the same as North Qiaofeng and South Murong in martial arts novels
Panjin RiceIt is also considered an old famous rice in the Tian Dynasty
After arriving in the United States, I bought this Fulinmen Panjin Ecological Rice
The shape of the particles is full and the taste is quite good High toughness and good taste
After being cooked, the aroma is strong and it tastes very chewy
Fulinmen Panjin Ecological Rice bought here are all vacuum packed
Every time I buy it back, it is a big long square
Although the appearance is crusty and deflated, the image is very unphotogenic
But it is very helpful to preserve the taste of rice
After removing the vacuum packaging, it looks like this 👇
Panjin rice that has been vacuum removed
The yellow-yellow-green package in the middle is Wuchang rice
Fulinmen's Panjin Rice
Wuchang RiceIt can be said that in recent years, the upstarts waiting for'Milin' have come out with their strength.
Especially before "China's tongue"After introducing this rice
In fact, it became very popular. I used to have a classmate who went back to China to find this kind of rice.
But the lucky ones are now available in T&T and other stores.
One kind of Wuchang rice is Fulinmen's Daohuaxiang
There is also a kind of northeast rice from Dadi Granary
Daohuaxiang can be regarded as the star product in Wuchang rice
The packaging is nice and there are various anti-counterfeiting marks and the like
Because the amylose content of Wuchang rice must be between 15% and 20% according to national unified standards
Previously, the Domestic Consumer Daily conducted a unified survey and listed six products that met the standard.
And the only one that is sold in this store seems to be the Fulinmen Daohuaxiang.
The comprehensive evaluation of all aspects is also quite high
The fragrance of rice flowers
The appearance is crystal clear and the head is sharp when you look closely
You can see chalky whiteness when flipped
Listen to a word of mine from a professional like this is good rice!
The taste cooked by myself is quite powerful, and the room is full of fragrance before the lid is lifted.
Another Northeast Wuchang rice is relatively not so "famous brand", but it is also a good rice limited to Wuchang
I bought it once. It is shorter and smaller than Daohuaxiang. It is probably more suitable for making rice balls than normal rice.
Although the fragrance is not so obvious when it is cooked, it is still delicious
3| Long Grain Rice
Long rice is often collectively referred to asIndica (Pronounced xian, read as shan to face the wall) rice
If short-grain rice is soil, fat and round (I hate that people are very expensive)
Long grain rice is typicalTall and thin了
The transparency of long rice is lower than that of short rice
After cookingLow viscosity and clear particles
Since long rice contains more amylose
And short rice is softer than long ricehard和brittlesome
When long rice is boiled, it has a lot more water than short rice and it will swell a lot.
The representative rice of long rice isSilk Miao Mi和Thai rice
Silk Miao MiIt is the most famous long rice grown in southern China.
The name reveals an elegant style and the route of short rice is totally different
The taste of silk seedling rice is smooth and smooth after being cooked. I like it very much.
Variety of silk rice and thai jasmine rice
If the characteristic of northeastern rice is that it is very fragrant when cooked, it is a versatile side dish
Then southern silk miao rice is more suitable for making variousFried rice risotto baked ricesuch as
Because this kind of rice can absorb water better, it can also absorb the taste of various soups very well.
Like many famous southern onesClaypot rice with lard and ricesuch as
I often use this kind of rice to make drops
Another well-known long rice is Thai fragrant rice
I think my friends are familiar with it
Its official name isJasmine Rice
The Thai language is called Hom Mali. In fact, this word is also used by the Ministry of Foreign Trade of Thailand.
Only the fragrant rice that meets the standards will be awarded the Green Mark of Origin of Hom Mali
So everyone must be optimistic when buying
Thai fragrant rice has a strand that white rice does notFresh Pandanus scent(What's this smell? It's scary to have no culture)
The beige is crystal clear and the germ has no white spots
Many advantages such asLow viscosity, high swelling, high rice yield
4|Medium Grain Rice
In addition to short short meters and long long meters
There is another kind of riceMedium grain rice in between
(So humans just like to be more authentic... Rice should be measured so precisely in length)
Although it sounds like there are so many incomparable types
But in fact, there are many big bags of rice sold in supermarkets
Can be classified as medium grain rice✌️
Due to the viscosity and hardness are between short and long meters
Therefore, compared with the distinctive short rice and long rice
Medium-grain rice can meet the requirements of most people who are not so picky
This one can often be bought in supermarketsPeng Lemi Is a typical medium grain rice
Penglai Mi's name comes from Taiwan
Originally Taiwan’s southern produce is basically indica rice
Penglai rice is a variety introduced from Japan and improved with northern rice.
So in Taiwan, Penglai rice is basically a synonym for japonica rice
Although the appearance and viscosity are closer to japonica rice, it is still different from the real short rice in the northeast.
So it is classified as medium grain rice
Peng Lemi
Another typical medium-grain rice is Fulinmen's long-grain incense
Although the name is "long grain", it is because this rice belongs to the Northeast rice series
But compared to the "pure" short rice mentioned above, it is considered "long grain"
So everyone can actually see these classification routines lol
Although this long-grain incense is not as well-known as the northeast short rice mentioned earlier, it is consideredBrand-name high-quality products
After all, it was also planted on the northeast land of the famous grain producing area in our celestial dynasty.
Compared with Penglai Rice This should be more suitable for students who are used to eating northern riceOh ~
Fortune's long-grain incense
5| Non-white rice
Next we are going to talk about the less white rice
dala~ that isPurple rice, black rice and miscellaneous grain rice
Chinese medicine says that black rice can nourish yin, nourish the kidney, invigorate the spleen, warm the liver, replenish the spleen and stomach, replenish qi and activate blood
In recent years, black rice is indispensable for mothers’ confinement meals after giving birth.
The black rice available in the market here is generally imported from China.
We picked this bag of black rice from the granary of the earth
Compared with most other black rices, it has a cool attribute
It’s not cooking and processing so that it can keep the rice fresh
More importantlyMaximum preservation of black rice's unique nutrients
But because of this, the black rice before cookingIt is best to soak for several hours
Otherwise, it’s easy to cook, and it’s easy to be uncomfortable after eating.
In addition to cooking Black rice porridge Or mixed with other ingredientsEight Treasure Congee
It's also a very common delicious recipe
There is also a special kind of black riceThai black glutinous rice
Many other packaging also call itThai Purple Rice
The nutritional value and ingredients are very similar to ordinary black rice
But because it tastesWaxy and soft Generally speaking, there is less chance of making rice
But used to doVarious dessertsIt's excellent
(I almost succeeded in making Thai snacks for everyone with Rice King’s black glutinous rice.)
Multigrain rice (It is whole grain rice)
It means that only the husk outside the whole grains is removed during processing
Keep all the important components and natural nutrients of grain seeds
Finally, it is completely integrated into a grain product of rice grains
(cough cough ~ excerpted from Baidu Encyclopedia)
So students who want to eat whole grains at once don’t have to buy anything else
onIt's convenient and healthy to eat multigrain rice
Andbrown riceIt refers to the caryopsis after the rice husk is removed from the outer protective cortex
The texture is coarser and it takes more time to cook tightly
But the good news isSignificant weight loss!
The "selected brown rice" on the right sounds very powerful, right?
Compared with ordinary refined white rice
Brown rice and multigrain rice are richer in vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber
Regarded as a green healthy food
<<< To summarize:
The rice that I often eat is evaluated here~
In terms of personal taste, I'm rightNortheast short rice is slightly more preferred
After all, Panjin and Wuchang rice are famous
And there is a guarantee of origin
There is still a big relationship between the origin of rice and the quality assurance
Serious Chinese rice is still more fragrant!
最后
Although rice is delicious, don't be greedy
Balance is the most important
Image source unsplash@mggbox